After receiving this handwritten petition, the Supreme Court agreed to hear Gideon’s appeal. Thus Gideon, an uneducated drifter who failed to adequately represent himself against charges of petty theft, succeeded in bringing his case before the highest court in the land. Gideon’s lawyer, Abe Fortas, believed that Gideon may have been assisted in writing this petition by his cellmate, a former judge convicted of murder.
Gideon’s Handwritten Supreme Court Petition 1962
National Archives, Records of the Supreme Court of the United States